Flies aren't just annoying for horses. From the buzzing around their heads to painful bites on sensitive skin, these nasty pests can affect comfort and well-being.

This constant irritation often leads to behaviours like tail swishing, foot stomping, and even attempts to bite or rub against objects to alleviate the discomfort.

But the battle against these pests is over. Alongside fly sheets and other protective gear, fly boots shield horses from bothersome insects. This layer of defence has been shown to reduce fly annoyance behaviours and promote overall equine comfort.

In this guide, we cover everything you need to know about fly boots for horses. Find out why these boots are essential for your horse, learn step-by-step how to choose and use them effectively, and get some tips to make the most of them.

Don't let pests get the best of your companion because a happy horse means happy riding.

What are Horse Fly Boots?

Horse fly boots are essential gear designed to protect your horse from the relentless annoyance of flies and other biting insects. They typically cover the lower legs—including the pasterns and fetlocks—shielding these vulnerable areas from bites and irritation.

Choosing the best horse fly boots can also be a style statement. Available in a variety of designs and colours, you can match them to your horse's personality or your preferred aesthetic. There are fly boots to suit every taste and stand out from the crowd, from classic black to bright red and royal blue.

Fly boots contribute to a more enjoyable riding and stable experience for both of you by keeping your horse comfortable and focused.

How Do Fly Boots Work & Why Do Horses Need Them?

Fly boots work by providing a physical barrier between your horse's legs and those annoying insects. Made from breathable mesh or other lightweight materials, these boots cover the lower legs, preventing flies from landing and biting while staying cool.

This simple yet effective design keeps your horse comfortable and free from the constant irritation of fly bites.

Horses need fly boots for several reasons. For one, the loud buzzing and bites from flies can cause horses to bite their sides, stomp, kick, swish their tails, buck, and run. Actions like excessive stomping, for instance, can damage their hooves.

Moreover, fly boots can help prevent infections and other health issues. Horse and deer flies can transmit equine infectious anaemia, which can be fatal. Fly boots keep flies at bay. This not only improves your horse's quality of life but also makes your time together more enjoyable, whether you're riding, training, or simply spending time at the stable.

Benefits of Horse Fly Boots

Horse fly boots are more than just a protective accessory. These offer several key advantages to enhance a horse's well-being and your overall equestrian experience.

Protection from Flies and Insects

As we've mentioned, horse leg fly protection guards against the relentless assault of flies and insects. These pests can cause significant discomfort and even lead to health issues.

One of the best fly boots on the market is the Rambo® Tech-Fit Fly Boot. They offer perfect protection, especially for horses that graze in longer pasture grass or those who are particularly reactive to insect bites. Easy to use and care for, their funnel top design covers the legs to deter insects, especially during movement.

Improved Comfort and Health

The right fly boots can also make your horse more comfortable and healthy. The Horseware® Fly Boot, for instance, provides excellent leg protection not only against flies, but also against harmful UV rays. Despite being covered by hair, horse skin can suffer from sunburn, just like humans.

These fly boots feature an innovative 3D-constructed polyester air mesh outer with super soft fleece edging. This design increases comfort and prevents flies from entering underneath the boots. They're perfect for sensitive horses in warm weather because of their lightweight design.

How To Use Fly Boots for Horses: A Step-by-Step-Guide

Protective fly boots work best if you use them correctly. Let's walk you through the process of fitting, using, and maintaining fly boots for your horse. Follow these steps to keep your horse happy, healthy, and fly-free.

Inspect the Fly Boots

Make sure your horse's fly boots are in good shape before you put them on. Check for any signs of wear and tear, like frayed edges or broken straps, to prevent discomfort and offer maximum protection.

Prepare the Horse

Get your horse ready by keeping it calm and relaxed. Tie them up in a safe area or have someone hold them steady. A relaxed horse will make the process smoother for everyone.

Clean the Horse's Legs

Clean your horse's legs before applying the fly boots to remove dirt, debris, or moisture. This relieves irritation and ensures the boots fit snugly. Use a soft brush or a damp cloth to gently clean the legs. Don't forget to pay special attention to the areas where the boots will be placed.

Position the Fly Boot

Carefully position the fly boot around your horse's leg. Make sure the boot covers the lower leg, including the fetlock and pastern. The top of the boot should sit comfortably below the knee or hock.

Secure the Straps

Once the fly boot is in place, secure the straps. Start at the bottom and work your way up. Fasten each strap snugly but not too tight. The goal is to keep the boot secure without restricting blood flow or causing discomfort.

Check the Fit

After securing the straps, check the fit of the fly boots. They should be snug but not tight, allowing your horse to move freely without the boots slipping or rotating. Make sure there's no pinching or rubbing. Adjust the straps if necessary.

Monitor Regularly

It's important to regularly check your horse's fly boots throughout the day. Look for any signs of irritation, shifting, or wear. Make adjustments as needed to maintain a secure and comfortable fit. Also, remove the boots daily to clean and inspect your horse's legs to make sure nothing's wrong.

Top Tips for Choosing the Best Horse Fly Boots

Fly season for horses can be a pain, so fly boots are a worthwhile investment. With so many options available, it's hard to know where to start. Here are the factors to consider when choosing the best horse fly boots.

Materials and Durability

Look for durable yet breathable fabrics like mesh or lightweight synthetic materials. These protect against flies and allow airflow to keep your horse's legs cool and comfortable.

Durability is crucial, especially if your horse spends a lot of time outdoors or moves around a lot. Choose fly boots that are well-constructed with reinforced seams and strong closures. The boots should be able to withstand wear and tear for long-lasting protection season after season.

Fit and Comfort

Comfort is key when choosing fly boots for your horse. If they don't like it, they won't wear it. Go for boots that fit comfortably around the fetlock, pastern, and lower leg without restricting movement. Look for features like soft fleece or padded linings around the edges to prevent rubbing and irritation.

Consider the design of the boots as well. Anatomically shaped boots that contour to your horse's legs provide a better fit and comfort. Adjustable closures such as Velcro straps or buckles allow you to customize the fit for your horse's unique leg shape. This ensures they stay secure without being too tight.

Seasonal Considerations

Consider the climate and season where you are, too. In warmer weather, prioritize boots that offer good ventilation to prevent overheating. Breathable materials are ideal for summer, allowing air circulation while keeping flies at bay.

For colder seasons or cooler climates, consider fly boots with additional insulation or those that can be layered over other leg protection. Some boots also offer UV protection to shield your horse's legs from the sun's rays, so they're good year-round.

Making the right choice of fly boots can make all the difference to your horse's well-being as well as your peace of mind.

Additional Tips for Fly Protection

Aside from getting great quality fly boots, you might want to look around the stable to see if it's prone to flies. Check out these extra tips to keep your surroundings pest-free.

Fly Sheets and Masks: Give your horse some extra protection. Fly sheets provide full-body coverage, protecting your horse's back, belly, and shoulders from flies. Fly masks shield their sensitive eyes and ears, preventing infection from fly bites.
Fly Sprays and Repellents: Choose horse-friendly products and follow the instructions carefully. Some sprays offer long-lasting protection, while others may need reapplication throughout the day, especially in hot or humid weather.
Clean Environment: Keep your horse's stable or pasture clean. Remove manure right away as it attracts flies. Consider using fly traps or strips to reduce fly populations.
Regular Grooming: Keep your horse's coat looking neat and remove dirt, debris, and potential fly eggs with regular grooming.

Test out different methods and see what works for your horse's needs.

Horse Fly Boots That Last

The right fly boots for horses can keep your horse comfortable and safe all year long. By preventing pesky insects and reducing irritation and health issues, fly boots contribute to a happier and healthier equine companion.

At Horseware Ireland, we understand horses because we are equestrians ourselves. We design our products to meet the highest quality and performance standards. Allow your horse to be a horse while staying protected at all times.

Explore different styles, materials, and features to find the perfect fit for your horse. Browse our range of fly boots today. Don't miss out on the benefits of fly boots, and watch your horse stride confidently through every season!

Rug Guide Part Three: Keeping your Horse Comfortable – Signs They are Too Hot & Rug Fitting Tips

Read Next

Understanding Horse Body Language: A Beginner's Guide

Sweet Itch in Horses: Understanding, Treating, and Preventing This Common Skin Condition

Everything You Need to Know About Horse Fly Boots